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Vauclair castle, also Vauclerc castle (French: 'Château Vauclair) was a castle built in La Rochelle,〔''Béarn and the Pyrenees'' by Louisa Stuart Costello p.205 ()〕 by Henry II of England in the 12th century. The castle was located in the area defined by the current Place de Verdun (formally called Place du Chateau).〔''Bradshaw's illustrated travellers' hand book in () to France'' by George Bradshaw ()〕 It was incorporated in the fortifications of the city built by William X of Aquitaine, father of Alienor of Aquitaine, in 1130. The castle consisted in four large towers connected by high walls. It was destroyed at the request of Charles V of France between 1372 and 1375, after the Siege of La Rochelle (1224), and its stones were used to build a new fortification wall at Le Gabut.〔(Ministry of Culture listing ) 〕 The name ''Vauclair'' comes from the Latin ''valde clarum'' (greatly light, luminous or white), as it was built in the white calcerous sandstone of the region. ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vauclair castle」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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